Before determining these reasons, it is important to know what your normal rate of hematocrit. These values may vary slightly from one laboratory to another, therefore it is important to pay attention to the normal reference level always present in the laboratory. blood. Taking this into account, the usual values are generally, for women between 36,1 to 44,3%. For men between 40,7 to 50,3%.
La anemia It occurs when the number of red blood cells in the body is reduced due to different causes such as a lack of iron, vitamin B12, or a deficiency of the bone marrow. This condition also affects the level of hematocrit in the body. Finding the causes of anemia and treating it early is essential to ensure the well-being and health of the patient.
Lack of nutritional elements
As explained in the previous stage, when a person suffers from malnutrition or lacks values of in iron, vitamin B12, B6 or phosphate, the hematocrit rate is reduced and the health of the body is weakened.
Respond to these nutritional deficiencies and have a eating enough it is essential to ensure the restoration of the body.
Excessive bleeding
Una hemorrhage or excessive bleeding from an accident, injury, or trauma can cause a rapid reduction in the number of white blood cells and the level of blood hematocrit. This result is usually easily reversible with blood transfusions or rest.
Excessive hydration
The volume of water What the body needs varies according to the climate in which one lives and the physical activity that is practiced. On average, it is recommended to drink 2 liters a day, but this amount can increase when the temperature and the Breathable grips they are more important.
However, the excess of liquid it can cause a reduction in the hematocrit rate, in the same way that dehydration can increase these values. Only a specialist can determine if this is the reason for the drop in hematocrit.