Sesivele siphakathi nentwasahlobo, isizini esatshwa kakhulu ngabaguliswa yimizimba. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kunezinhlobo eziningana zokungezwani komzimba. Ezinye zonyaka, kanti ezinye zenzeka unyaka wonke.
Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu impova, izibungu zothuli, isilwane esifuywayo nezinwele, amaphela, izinhlamvu zesikhunta, ukulunywa yizinambuzane, imithi (i-penicillin, i-aspirin ...), i-latex, imikhiqizo yokuhlanza nezinsimbi (ikakhulukazi i-nickel, i-cobalt, i-chromium ne-zinc).
Ukudla okufana namaqanda, ubisi, ukolweni, ubhontshisi wesoya, nezinhlanzi ezithile ne-shellfish nakho kuphakathi kwezifo eziyinhloko.
Lapho amasosha omzimba ethola i-allergen, kukhishwa izinto ezifana ne-histamine. Ukuningi kakhulu kungacasula isikhumba, umphimbo, impumulo, namaphaphu, okungaholela ezinkingeni ezifana nesifuba somoya, i-eczema, ukutheleleka kwezindlebe namaphaphu, i-sinusitis, i-nasal polyps, ne-migraines.
Uma une-allergies enamandla, isimo sihlukile. Izinkinga ezisongela impilo (ukwehla kwengcindezi yegazi, ukushaya ngamandla, ukushaya ngamandla nokushaya ngamandla ...) kungavela ngenxa ye- ukusabela okubizwa nge-anaphylaxis, ikakhulu ehlotshaniswa nokudla, i-penicillin, nobuthi bezinambuzane.
Ukuze ukuvimbela ukusabela okweqile, noma okungenani ubanciphise, ochwepheshe bancoma uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezibandakanya ukugwema izimbangela (ungagcina iphephabhuku ukuthola ukuthi ziyini), ugqoke isongo lokuhlonza (ukwazisa abanye ukuthi unenkinga yokungezwani komzimba uma ungakwazi ukuxhumana ngesikhathi ukusabela okunzima) futhi uhlala une-epinephrine lapho kungatholakali khona (kuphela labo abanezifo ezinzima zomzimba)