La ukukhohlela okungapheliyo, kwaye ngokubanzi ukukhwehlela kunye nokukhohlela okomileyo, kuxhaphake kakhulu ebusika kunakwindla. Ukuba ukhohlokhohlo oluqhubekayo lukhatshwa zizandi ezingathandekiyo, ukuqina kwindawo pecho, Yimvakalelo yokufuthaniseleka, sithetha ngesifo sombefu esinganyamezelekiyo.
La kwiiyo ukuzingisa, eyomileyo okanye enesilindelo inokuvela phakathi kweminyaka engama-20 nengama-40, kubantu abaqale ukutshaya besebancinci. Yi isifo sengqondo ezingapheliyo kungoko ke kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Le yenye yeempembelelo zecuba. Abantu abatshayayo abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-40 ubudala abanesifo sokukhohlela esinganyangekiyo badla ngokubakho nesifo sokuphefumla okunganyangekiyo, i-hypersecretion, i-emphysema, okanye isifo esinganyangekiyo semiphunga. Umngcipheko womhlaza wemiphunga uphezulu kakhulu.
El Reflux isisu esiswini ihlala ithathwa njengesinye sezizathu zokukhohlela okungapheliyo. Iimpawu zayo kukuqaqamba kwentliziyo okanye ukuphinda ubuye. Nangona kunjalo, zombini azichazwanga nge-GERD. Inkqubo ye- isifo Kunzima ukuseka kuba kuyimfuneko ukubeka esweni i-pH esophageal, ethi yona idla ngokungaqiniseki.
Las I-hernias yokuzalwa zikwangunobangela wokuqhubekeka nokukhohlela okuncinci. Bahlala beshiya inkunkuma kwisikena sesifuba. Kwizigulana ezityebileyo okanye ezityebileyo, okanye kubantu abarhona nabakhalaza ngokukhohlela okungapheliyo, isifo I-apnea ukulala okuthintelayo.
Xa umphunga zinde kakhulu, malunga nemizuzwana engama-60, uxinzelelo olubi lwe-intrathoracic luyenziwe, unobangela we-reflux okanye ukuphinda ubuye. Oku kuqhelekile, kodwa kuncinci okwamkelwa lonyango lwangoku. Inkqubo ye- kwiiyo ukuzingisa inokuba kuphela kophawu lwe isifo sofuba pulmonary, ekude nokuba sisifo esiphelisiweyo.